Genesee County Health Department
Better Life Through Better Health


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Release Date:                         September 23, 2005

Contact Person:                      Jim Helmstetter

Phone:                                     (810) 257-3603

RE:                                          Flooding in Homes

 Flooding may not only create immediate safety concerns in the home, but can stimulate the growth of mold and mildew causing health concerns for people who are sensitive.  Safety is of first importance in flood cleanup.  Turn off the main power or unplug any appliances or electronics in the flooded area to prevent electrical shock.  If moisture has entered into the home electrical system have an electrician assess the system before turning power on again. If appliances are wet a service company can assess their safety and usability. Discard all possibly contaminated food products.

 Mildew and mold will develop within 24 to 48 hours of water exposure and continue to grow until sources of moisture are eliminated and controlled. The following steps can help avoid further damage and health concerns from flooding:

  • Assure that the work area is well ventilated. Wear gloves, mask and protect eyes.
  • Remove standing water. Use a wet-vac or other pumping/suction system. If the home has a sump pump assure it is operating properly.
  • Discard saturated items such as mattresses, upholstered furniture, cushions, pillows, stuffed toys, cardboard boxes, particle or pressed wood. These items will not dry quickly enough to avoid mold and mildew.  Use a wet-vac to suction water from carpets. If done within the first 24 hours the carpet may be able to be saved.
  • Clean and disinfect hard surfaces and other non-porous items such as solid wood, plastic with warm soapy water and disinfect with 10% bleach and water solution.  
  • Drywall that has been wet may need to be removed. Inspect it for warping and saturation. Remove baseboard and soaked wallboard or plaster to a foot above the water mark. Discard wet insulation. Allow the wall interior to dry completely before repair.
  • Clean remaining walls and floors with hot soapy water and disinfectant to kill all mold and mildew spores. 
  • Use heaters, fans and dehumidifiers to speed drying. Desiccants (crystals that absorb moisture and humidity) in open containers can be used in corners and hard to ventilate areas. Desiccants can be purchased at local hardware stores.

 For questions and information regarding flooding and clean-up access www.gchd.us or call the Genesee County Health Department at (810) 257-3603. Added resources are www.fema.gov/pdf/reg-xmold_mildew.pdf or www.epa.gov/mold/images/moldguide.pdf.

 

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